Node Tags
Wumbo classifies Lightning nodes using heuristics, metadata, and network topology.
Implementation
Identifies the node software (LND, CLN, Eclair, LDK) using default feature bit patterns. Can be spoofed.
Outbound Fees
Based on the outbound fee-rate (PPM) a node sets on its channels. Higher fees generally indicate active routing nodes.
Inbound Fees
Based on the inbound fee-rate (PPM). Inbound fees are a newer feature where nodes charge for receiving liquidity.
Network
Based on advertised connection addresses. Nodes can be clearnet-only, Tor-only, hybrid, or broadcast no address at all.
Wumbo
LND limits channels to ~16.7M sats by default. Wumbo-enabled nodes accept larger channels.
Disabled Channels
A disabled channel stops forwarding from one side. If both sides are disabled, no routing is possible.
Alias
Nodes optionally broadcast a UTF-8 alias. Tags detect emoji usage, domain names, or no alias at all.
Color
Nodes broadcast a 3-byte RGB color. Nodes sharing a color are grouped together.
Country
Clearnet nodes are geolocated by IP address. Tor-only nodes have no country tag.
PeerSwap
PeerSwap lets nodes rebalance channels with on-chain or Liquid BTC swaps. Detected via peerswapd poll messages.